No one can deny the importance of a shed as it provides extra storage for a workshop or a pleasant backyard retreat. A shed can also be used to store tools and other outdoor equipment, creating a convenient place for organizing your space. Shed can be varied depending on the size. However, a 12×12 shed is the most often used for storage purposes.
When one thinks of building a 12×12 shed, the first thing that comes to mind is: How much does it cost to build a shed? While building a shed, it is difficult to navigate the cost prices as the costs vary according to different factors. Several factors, such as materials, foundation type, roofing, siding, and labor rates, influence a shed’s costs.
On average, a 12×12 shed costs from $1500 for a basic DIY build to over $5000 for a fully furnished shed equipped with top-notch features. This blog will break down the costs based on different factors, helping you to build a shed efficiently and avoid cost overruns. Let’s explore every cost factor in detail so you can build your shed smartly.
For a better estimation of costs for other construction projects, be sure to check out our Construction Cost Estimating guide.
Average Cost to Build a 12×12 Shed
The average cost to build a shed is around $3500. For a 12×12 shed, the typical cost is around $1350-$4200 for a simple build. If you are looking for customized options, you have to pay around $3500-$20,000 based on personalized features. A shed of this size is 144 square feet, and the cost to build it ranges between $17 and $40 per square foot, depending on the materials, features, labor, equipment, and whether you’re building it yourself or hiring a professional.
Cost Per Square Foot for a 12×12 Shed
The cost of a basic shed with simple features is on the lower end of the range, about $17 to $20 per square foot. This includes a standard roof, basic wood or metal walls, and a foundation type.
The cost increases if you choose premium materials or add personalized features to your shed, such as windows or insulation. Premium sheds with top-class designs, robust foundations, and extras like electricity can add the cost up to $40 per square foot.
| Shed category | Cost per square foot |
| Basic shed with DIY, wood skids, and roll roofing | $14 – $21 per square foot |
| Standard including DIY gravel pad, T1-11 siding, shingles roof | $24 – $35 per square foot |
| Upgraded with DIY concrete base, vinyl/LP siding, metal roof | $40-$52 per square foot |
| Insulated workplace | $52-$62 per square foot |
| Professional build including | $35-$70 per square foot |
| High-End Custom (Pro concrete + electrical + insulation + multiple openings) | $70-$110 per square foot |
Factors That Influence the Cost of a Shed Build
The cost of build a shed depends on various factors. Each factor is responsible for influencing the cost of the shed. Here is the breakdown of the factors influencing the cost of a shed build.
Shed Size:
The shed size also influences the cost associated with the shed. The cost will increase with the size of the shed. A small shed with a size of 100 square feet will cost less compared 200 square feet shed. Similarly, a small shed measuring 4×7 feet can cost between $100 and $1,000, while a larger shed measuring 12×16 feet can cost between $3,000 and $14,000.
| Shed sizes | Square feet | Typical cost |
| 6×8 | 48 sq ft | $750 –$1,000 |
| 8×8 | 64 sq ft | $2,000 $1,500
|
| 8×10 | 80 sq ft | $1,200 – $2,500 |
| 8×12 | 96 sq ft | $1,500 – $3,000 |
| 10×10 | 100 sq ft | $800 – $3,500 |
| 10×12 | 120 sq ft | $2,000 – $4,200
|
| 10×16 | 160 sq ft | $2,800 – $5,200 |
| 12×12 | 144 sq ft | $2,800 – $5,800 |
| 12×16 | 192 sq ft | $3500-$7000 |
| 12×20 | 240 sq ft | $4500-$8000 |
| 12×24 | 288 sq ft | $5500-$9000 |
| 16×20 | 320 sq ft | $7500-$10000 |
| 16×24 | 384 sq ft | $9000-$15,000 |
| 2×20 | 400 sq ft | $12,000-$18000 |
Material Choice:
The price of a shed is also influenced by the types of materials used in building the shed itself. For instance, a tiny prefabricated vinyl shed may be as low as $180, whereas a metal shed may range anywhere from $400 to $5,000. The price of a wooden shed varies from $3,000 to $15,000, depending on features such as ventilation and size. A shed made up of brick or stone may cost as much as $30,000.
Besides the pricing factor, it is important to choose material based on durability, reliability, and affordability. Wood is a popular choice, but it demands high maintenance against rot and weather damage. Metal sheds are expensive, but they last longer despite low maintenance. They are strong, resist pests, and handle harsh weather well. Vinyl is another option that offers a mix of low maintenance and durability. It’s resistant to weather and pests, but can be expensive.
Foundation Type:
A strong foundation is the most important part of a shed building. The foundation type will also affect cost and stability. Gravel is one of the cheapest options, and it is highly suitable for lightweight sheds.
For a detailed breakdown of foundation options and cost considerations — from gravel to concrete . check out this guide on building a 2‑car garage.
Concrete is often considered the best option because of its stable nature and high resistance against weather damage. Skids offer another alternative, but they are not as durable and stable as concrete.
| Foundation type | Cost per square foot |
| Gravel pad or base | $1.25-$1.90 sq ft |
| Floating concrete slab | $4-$8 sq ft |
| Concrete slab | $5-$25 sq ft |
| Concrete blocks | $6-$14 sq ft |
| Screw-pile foundation | $15-$35 sq ft |
| Skid | $15-$20 sq ft |
Roofing and Siding:
| Roofing & siding types | Average cost for 12×12 shed |
| Asphalt Shingles | $140 – $200 |
| EPDM Rubber Roof | $220 – $350 |
| Metal Roof Panels | $250 – $400 |
| Cedar | $350 – $550 |
| Vinyl Siding | $180 – $300 |
| Wood pine siding | $220 – $350 |
| Wood Siding (Cedar) | $400 – $650 |
| Engineered Wood Siding | $250 – $450 |
| Metal Siding | $300 – $500 |
Labor and Skill:
Labor rates also influence the shed costs. If you opt for the DIY, you will save on labor costs. However, the method will be time-consuming. On average, it takes about 25 to 50 hours to make a 12×12 shed, depending on your expertise, knowledge, and tools. For a beginner, the project may take longer and involve extra costs for renting or buying tools. On the other hand, hiring a professional can be costly, but it will save you time and resources, thereby leading to significant outcomes. Location also holds significant importance in this matter, as labor rates vary by location.
Permits and Zoning:
Different municipalities have different permit-related rules and construction codes. If you need a permit for your 12×12 shed, you have to pay around $100-$1,000. The cost of living can also differ from one region to the next, which is why the average hourly wage will affect the total price of the shed. In most cases, a contractor’s hourly rate will fall between $50 and $100 per worker. Fees also differ by location. In general, you can expect to pay $50–$250 for a basic shed permit and up to $500 if site inspections are the need of the hour.
To ensure comprehensive success in your shed project, from initial design to financial management, learn more about effective Construction Budgeting and planning strategies.

Detailed Cost Breakdown: Materials, Labor & Extras
| Category | Items included | Average cost |
| Materials | Foundation (concrete, gravel, formwork) | $300 – $1,200 |
| Framing lumber + sheathing (walls, roof) | $800 – $2,500 | |
| Roofing (underlayment + shingles/metal) | $300 – $900 | |
| Siding | $300 – $1,200 | |
| Doors & windows | $150 – $800 | |
| Insulation & interior finish (batts, drywall) | $200 – $800 | |
| Electrical materials | $150 – $600 | |
| Fasteners, adhesives, flashing, | $50 – $200 | |
| Labor | Site preparation | $200 – $800 |
| Foundation labor (forms, pour, finish) | $200 – $800 | |
| Framing labor (walls, roof) | $600 – $2,000 | |
| Roofing install labor | $200 – $800 | |
| Siding installation labor | $200 – $1,000 | |
| Electrical labor | $150 – $600 | |
| Finish carpentry / trim & paint labor | $150 – $800 | |
| Extras and Overheads | Permits & inspections | $50 – $400 |
| Delivery & logistics | $50 – $300 | |
| Equipment rental | $50 – $400 | |
| Waste disposal/dumpster | $100 – $400 | |
| Design/engineering/plans | $0 – $600 | |
| Contingency (recommended) | 10%–20% | |
| Total | Materials + Labor + Extras + Contingency | $4,840 – $21,720 |
DIY vs. Professional Shed Construction
While planning a 12×12 shed, one of the first choices you will face is whether to build it yourself or hire a professional.
DIY Build
A 12×12 shed typically costs $2,600 to $3,500 in materials, depending on what you choose for walls, roofing, and other items. The right tools are needed. If you don’t already own essentials like a drill, saw, or level, you will have to buy or rent them. Renting tools increases the overall cost. Buying tools is expensive at first, but helpful for future projects. Even the small supplies like nails, screws, brackets, and adhesives can cost more than the total cost.
Depending on your skill level, it takes about 20 to 50 hours to build a 12×12 shed. Beginners may encounter challenges that slow the building process or require extra materials to fix mistakes. While DIY offers both saving and satisfaction, it also requires patience, careful planning, and basic construction skills.
Building a 12×12 shed yourself can save money, but it comes with material, tools, and time expenses. You need to buy or rent tools, and small items like screws and brackets can increase the total cost. Beginners often face challenges that may cause slow progress or require extra materials to fix mistakes.
Professional Build
Depending on design and materials, hiring a professional for a 12×12 shed will cost more because of labour, with the total costs ranging from $2,000 to $25,000
The main benefit is time savings; experts can finish the shed quickly and ensure everything is built correctly. You can also get advantages like faster results, better quality, and a warranty.
The disadvantage can be a high price and fewer customization options than the building itself.
Hiring a professional is very beneficial as it comes with saving time since the shed is built without you needing to do any work. You will also get strong, accurate construction because professionals have the right tools and know how to fix problems. Many contractors even offer a warranty for extra security. However, the drawbacks are that it costs more because of labour, and you can not customize anything until you pay extra.
If you decide to hire a contractor for better quality and time savings, understanding how to effectively bid on construction projects is crucial for securing the best value.
Is It Cheaper to Buy or Build a Shed?
The cost depends on the shed’s size, the materials you choose, and the time you want to spend. Both buying and building have their own advantages and disadvantages. Here are the following.
Buying a Shed
Buying a premade shed is fast and easy. A 12×12 shed usually costs about $2,500–$7,000 or more, depending on the design.
Advantages of buying a shed:
- Saves time! You don’t have to spend weeks planning, constructing, and measuring.
- Buying the materials for DIYs separately can end up costing more.
- No need for tools or any building experience
- Construction is built professionally, ensuring long-lasting strength and accuracy.
- Easy upgrades are that you can personalize the shed without the trial and error of DIY.
Disadvantages of buying a shed:
- 20–50 hours of work require time, patience, and careful planning
- By increasing overall costs, you may need to buy or rent tools
- Extra material costs can lead to DIY mistakes.
- Construction skills are required, making it challenging for beginners.
- The downside is that the overall price can be increased by custom changes.
Which option is cheaper?
If you have time, building a shed yourself is a cheaper option.
If you want speed, convenience, and professional accuracy, then buying is better.
Build Quality Tiers: Basic, Mid-Range, and Premium
The cost to build a 12×12 shed also depends on quality tiers. The quality consists of several axes, including reliability, durability, performance, conformance, and perceived quality.

Basic Tier
The basic tier provides the minimal acceptable functionality, even at the lowest possible price. The materials used in the basic tier are of low quality, but they are good enough for simple uses. They are not designed for heavy use, thereby possessing poor longevity.
Mid-range Tier
Mid-range shows a balance between quality and cost. The tier offers superior quality materials, workmanship, and reliability compared to the basic tier. It often represents the ease for everyday users with better reliability, durability, aesthetics, features, and performance.
Premium-Tier
Premium-tier consists of high-quality products characterized by superior materials, craftsmanship, and durability, and often provides the best user experience or design as part of the tier. They are for users who demand the best performance, longevity, durability, and top-class performance.
Permits and Local Regulations
It is important to check your local permit rules before building a 12×12 shed. Larger sheds or those with electricity or plumbing require a building permit in many areas. You should also follow the rules for where the shed will be placed on your property. Ignoring such rules can lead to fines or delays. So, always check with your local building department before starting any project.
Cost-Saving Tips for Building a Shed
- Build your shed using common lumber sizes so you do not have to waste money and wood.
- The list of all the materials and requirements should be made before buying. This stops by making mistakes and costs.
- Shed kits should be used as they are precut and can save time, effort, and money.
- The worker will charge less, so you should build the shed in the off-season.
- Use standardised wood to avoid cutting mistakes and wasting material.
- Use old doors and leftover hardware from other projects to save the cost.
- A square-shaped basic shed with a simple roof is cheaper and easier to build.
Example Cost Scenarios for 12×12 and Other Shed Sizes
8×8 Small Storage Shed (64 sq ft)
| Category | Basic build | Mid-range | Premium |
| Materials | $800 – $1,300 | $1,300 – $1,900 | $1,900 – $2,800 |
| Labor | $600 – $1,000 | $900 – $1,300 | $1,300 – $2,000 |
| Total cost | $1,400 – $2,300 | $2,200 – $3,200 | $3,200 – $4,800 |
10×12 Medium Shed (120 sq ft)
| Category | Basic build | Mid-range | Premium |
| Materials | $1,600 – $2,500 | $2,500 – $3,800 | $3,800 – $5,500 |
| Labor | $1,200 – $2,000 | $1,800 – $2,700 | $2,700 – $4,000 |
| Total cost | $2,800 – $4,500 | $4,300 – $6,500 | $6,500 – $9,500 |
12×12 Large Shed (144 sq ft)
| Category | Basic build | Mid-range | Premium |
| Materials | $2,000 – $3,200 | $3,200 – $4,800 | $4,800 – $7,500 |
| Labor | $1,800 – $2,800 | $2,800 – $4,200 | $4,200 – $6,500 |
| Total cost | $3,800 – $6,000 | $6,000 – $9,000 | $9,000 – $14,000 |
Overwhelmed by the options? Let our experts calculate your precise 12×12 shed cost.
Conclusion
It is hard to deny the importance of a storage shed for your home. While this question, how much does it cost to build a storage shed, always troubles, worry not! The shed provides extra storage for a workshop or a pleasant backyard retreat. A shed can also be used to store tools and other outdoor equipment, creating a convenient place for organizing your space. Shed can be varied depending on the size. However, a 12×12 shed is the most often used for storage purposes. If you are clueless about how to estimate the cost related to building a 12×12 shed, look no further than Cost Bidding. Besides cost estimating services, we offer other services too. To explore the services, visit our website now!
To take the guesswork out of any construction project, explore how our comprehensive services can help you estimate construction costs accurately.
FAQs
What permits do I need for building a shed?
Permits requirements for building a shed differ according to location, but most municipalities consider the following requirements:
- Shed size
- Height of the structure
- The use of the shed
- Electrical & plumbing installations
- Distance from property.
How much dost it cost to make a shed
The cost to build a 12×12 shed depends on various factors, such as materials, foundation types, design complexity, equipment, and labor rates. The average cost of a DIY shed build is $2500-$6000, and a professional build costs around $4000-$15000+.
How long does it take to build a shed?
The time depends on different factors, such as foundation types, design complexity, and labor skills.
- DIY (Basic Shed): 2–4 days
- DIY (12×12 Shed with windows/roofing): 4–7 days
- Professional Builders: 1–3 days
- Prefabricated sheds: A few hours to 1 day


